6月英语四级传统文化翻译练习题

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【简介】感谢网友“加油减肥”参与投稿,下面是小编为大家推荐的6月英语四级传统文化翻译练习题(共11篇),仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读,一起分享。

篇1:6月英语四级传统文化翻译练习题

part A

针灸是中医学的重要组成部分。按照中医的经络理论,针灸疗法主要是通过疏通经络、调和气血,来达到阴阳归于平衡,使脏腑趋于调和之目的。其特点是 “内病外治”。主要疗法是用针刺入病人身体的一定穴位,或用艾火的温热刺激烧灼病人的穴位,以达到刺激经络。治疗病痛的目的。针灸以其独特的优势,流传至 今并传播到了世界,与中餐、功夫、中药一起被海外誉为中国的“新四大国粹”。

英语四级翻译译文

Acupuncture is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). In accordance with the “main and collateral channels” theory in TCM, the purpose of acupuncture is to dredge the channel and regulate qi and blood, so as to keep the body’s yin and yang balanced and achieve reconciliation between the internal organs. It features in traditional Chinese medicine that “internal diseases are to be treated with external therapy”. The main therapy of acupuncture involves using needles to pierce certain acupoints of the patient’s body, or adopting moxibustion to stimulate the patient’s acupoints so as to stimulate the channels and relieve pain. With its unique advantages, acupuncture has been handed down generation after generation and has now spread all over the world. Nowadays, acupuncture, along with Chinese food, kung fu (otherwise known as Chinese martial arts), and traditional Chinese medicine, has been internationally hailed as one of the “four new national treasures.”

part B

饺子是深受中国人民喜爱的传统食品。 相传为古代医圣张仲景发明。饺子的制作是包括: 1) 擀皮、2) 备馅、3) 包馅水煮三个步骤。其特点是皮薄馅嫩,味道鲜美,形状独特,百食不厌。民间有“好吃不过饺子”的俗语。中国人接亲待客、逢年过节都有包饺子吃的习俗,寓意 吉利。对崇尚亲情的中国人来说,“更岁交子”吃饺子,更是欢度除夕、辞旧迎新必不可少的内容。

英语四级翻译译文

Dumplings Dumplings are one of the Chinese people’s favorite traditional dishes. According to an ancient Chinese legend, dumplings were first made by the medical saint---Zhang Zhongjing. There are three steps involved in making dumplings: 1) make dumpling wrappers out of dumpling flour; 2) prepare the dumpling stuffing; 3) make dumplings and boil them. With thin and elastic dough skin, fresh and tender stuffing, delicious taste, and unique shapes, dumplings are worth eating hundreds of times. There’s an old saying that claims, “Nothing could be more delicious than dumplings”. During the Spring Festival and other holidays, or when treating relatives and friends, Chinese people like to follow the auspicious custom of eating dumplings. To Chinese people who show high reverence for family love, having dumplings at the moment the old year is replaced by the new is an essential part of bidding farewell to the old and ushering in the new year.

part C

长城是人类创造的世界奇迹之一。如果你到了中国却没去过长城,就想到了巴黎没有去看看菲尔铁塔,或者就像到了埃及没有去看金字塔一样。人们常说: “不到长城非好汉。”实际上,长城最初只是一些断断续续的城墙,直到秦朝统一中国后才将其连城长城。然而,今天我们看到的长城――东起山海关,西至嘉峪关 ――大部分都是在明代修建的。

英语四级翻译译文

The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world that created by human beings! If you come to China without climbing the Great Wall, it's just like going Paris without visiting the Eiffel Tower; or going to Egypt without visiting the Pyramids! Men often say, “He who doest not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”In fact, it began as independent walls for different states when it was first built, and did not become the “Great Wall” until the Qin Dynasty. However, the wall we see today, starting from Shanhaiguan Pass in the east to Jiayunguan Pass in the west, was mostly built during the Ming Dynasty.

篇2:6月大学英语四级翻译练习题

6月大学英语四级翻译练习题

印章篆刻

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

中国的印章篆刻(seal carving)始于古代,贯穿于整个秦朝。篆刻的印帝最初是作为皇帝的玉玺(imperial seal)来使用的。皇家的印章被称为玺(Xi)并且只能由皇室成员使用。秦朝之后,更多不同种类的印章出现了。它们作为个性化的印戳用于私人用途。这些非官方定制的印戳被称为印(Yin)。在唐朝,由于迷信(superstition),印章的名称被改称为宝,理由是玺的发音与另一个表示“死亡”意思的汉字类似。

参考翻译:

Chinese seal carving first appeared in ancient times and was used throughout the Qin Dynasty. It was initially employed as an imperial seal named Xi. These imperial seal carvings were used only by the royalty. Following this dynasty, more different kinds of seals appeared and were used by private folks as personalized stamps. These non-official stamps were called Yin. During the Tang Dynasty, the seals was renamed Bao as a result of superstition since the pronunciation of Xi is similar to that of another Chinese charactcr which means death.

1.篆刻的印幸最初是作为皇帝的玉玺(imperial seal)来使用的:该句可译为被动句,谓语是“最初是作为…使用”,其中“使用”可用employ来表示,属于正式用语,故可翻译为was initially employed as。

2.由于迷信,印章的名称被改称为宝:“由于”可译为becauseof或as a rcsult of, 这两个短语后面都接名句或动名词。

黄梅戏

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

黄梅戏(Huangmei Opera)源于湖北省黄梅县的采茶歌曲,连同京剧、越剧 (Yue Opera)、评剧(Ping Opera)和豫剧(Yu Opera)是中国的五大戏曲。它最初是以一种简单的载歌载舞的戏剧形式出现的。后来,随着饱受洪水灾害的灾民,黄梅戏传到了安徽省安庆市。它吸收了徽剧和当地歌舞的元素,发展到了今天的形式。黄梅戏以一种[新的风格反映了普通居民的生活,受到了群众的喜爱。

参考翻译:

Huangmei Opera was originated from tea pickingsongs in Huangmei county, Hubei province.It is oneof the Five Operas in China together with BeijingOpera, Yue Opera, Ping Opera and Yu Opera.It firstappeared as a simple drama of song and dance.Later, it was spread to Anqing city, Anhui province by immigrating victims of floods. Absorbingelements of Anhui Opera and local songs and dances, Huangmei Opera was developed to thepresent form. It enjoys great popularity among the masses by reflecting the life of ordinarypeople in a fresh style.

1.黄梅戏源于湖北省黄梅共的采茶歌曲,连同京剧、越剧、评剧和豫剧是中国的五大戏曲:后半句可以理解为“黄梅戏是中国五大戏曲之一”,即 Huangmei Opera is one of theFive Operas in China。再翻译句子的剩余部分连同京剧、越剧、评剧和豫剧”时,可将其着作是句子的状语,译为together with Beijing Opera, Yue Opera, PingOpera and Yu Opera。

2.它最初是以一种简单的载歌载舞的戏剧形式出现的:“简单的载歌载舞的戏剧形式”可译为a simple dramaof song and dance。

3.后来,随着饱受洪水灾害的灾民,黄梅戏传到了安徽省安庆市:该句可译为被动句,其中主干则是it wasspread to...by immigrating victims of floods。

儒家思想

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

儒家思想

儒家思想(Confucianism)是中国影响最大的思想流派,也是中国古代的主流意识。自汉代以来,儒家思想就是封建统治阶级(feudal ruling class)的指导思想之一。儒家思想的核心其实是一种人道主义(humanism )。它提倡自我修养,认为人是可教化的、可完善的。儒家思想的一个宏大的目标就是实现“大同社会”,在这样的一个社会中,每个人都能扮演好自己的角色,并与他人维持良好的关系。

参考翻译:

Confucianism

Confucianism is the largest Chinese school ofthoughts, and the mainstream consciousness ofthe ancient China. Confucianism had been one of theruling doctrines of the feudal ruling class since theHan Dynasty. The core of Confucianism is actually a kind of humanism. It advocates self-cultivation, and believes that human beings are teachable and improvable. A grand goal ofConfucianism is to achieve a harmonious society in which each individual plays his or her partwell, and maintains a good relationship with others.

1.思想流派:可译为school of thoughts。

2.指导思想:可译为ruling doctrine,也可直译为guiding ideology。

3.自我修养:应翻译为self-cultivation。cultivate除了有“耕种;照料”之意,还可以表示“修养,改善”。

4.可教化的、可完善的:都可以使用动词加上“-able”这一形容词后缀的构词法,故分别为teachable和improvable。

5.大同社会:孔子所提出的“大同”的特征是:“大道之行也,天下为公。选贤与能,讲信修睦…”从字面上也可看出,“大同”即为“和谐”之意, 故“大同社会”可译为 harmonious society 或 perfect society。

6.每个人:除可译为everybody、everyone以外,还可译为each individual, 更加强调个体。“扮演好某人的角色”即为play one's part/role well。

篇3:英语四级翻译练习题

20英语四级翻译练习题

part 1

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

中国五年前根本没有高速铁路。但是现在高铁列车(high-speed trains)的票经常很快就售罄,尽管发车间隔比较短。人们能够很方便地以两倍于美国火车最{速的速度在全国周游。高速铁路系统的运菅非常成功,它运载的乘客是全国民航 (civil aviation)系统运载的乘客的两倍。中国有世界上最先进的、低排放的快速运输系统之一,而做到这一点仅仅用了五年。

参考译文:

China didn't have a high-speed rail five years ago.Butnow the tickets of high-speed trains are usually soldout very quickly, even though the departureinterval is quite short.And people can convenientlytravel around the nation at a speed that doubles thespeed of the fastest American train.The operation of high-speed rail system is very successful;it carries twice as many passengers as the nation's civil aviation system.China has one of themost advanced rapid transit systems with low emissions in the world, and it only takes fiveyears to achieve this.

解析:

1.但是现在高铁列车的票经常很快就售罄,尽管发车间隔比较短:“售罄”可译 为sell out,意为“卖完了,卖光了”;“发车间隔”译为departure interval。

2.人们能够很方便地以两倍于美国火车最高速的速度在全国周游:“以...的速度”可译为at a speed...,speed意为“速度”;“两倍于”即“是...的两倍”,可译为double,也可译为twice。

3.高速铁路系统的运营非常成功,它运栽的乘客是全国民航系统运载的乘客的两倍:“运栽”可用carry来表示。“倍数+as+many/much/large等形容词+(比较的内容)+as”为英语中表达倍数时常用的结构,中间的形容词根据比较的内容来定,如比较大小则用as large as,表示“是...的两倍大”则为twice as large as。

part 2

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

中华人民共和国成立后,文学开始繁荣。来自当时的苏联(Soviet Union)和西方国家的作品大大影响了中国文学。这一时期作品的主题包括革命历史和国家建设的新生活。最著名的作品是《红岩》(The Red Rock)和《茶馆》。1978年改革开放后,中国文学又迎来了一次新的繁荣,中外文化交流空前繁荣。今天,中国当代文学也越来越为各国人民所关注。

参考翻译:

After the founding of People's Republic of China,literature began to boom.Works from Soviet Unionthen and western countries exerted a profoundinfluence on the Chinese literature.The themesexpressed in the works of this period coveredrevolution history as well as the new life of nation's construction.The best known works areThe Red Rock and Teahouse.After the Reform and Opening up in 1978,Chinese literature won anew prosperity with sino-foreign cultural exchanges flourishing as never before.Today, Chinesecontemporary literature is drawing more and more attention of the people of the world.

1.中华人民共和国成立后,文学开始繁荣:“成立”可译为found,如“创办学校” 可译为found a school。found与动词find(找到)的过去式和过去分词同形,但词义不同,使用时需要注意。此处译作名词形式founding。“开始繁荣”可译为began to boom。

2.这一时期作品的主题包括革命历史和国家建设的新生活:这句话的主语可译为the themes expressed in theworks of this period。谓语可译为 cover,意思是 “包括,涵盖”。宾语则是“革命历史和国家建设的新生活”,其中“革命历史” 译为revolution history。

3.中国文学又迎来了一次新的繁荣,中外文化交流空前繁荣:“迎来”可译为won。“中外文化交流”可译为sino-foreign cultural exchanges。“频繁和深入”可以用 flourishing来表示。

篇4:英语四级翻译练习题

翻译原文

总结一年来的工作,我们清醒地看到,经济社会发展中还存在不少问题和困难。必须坚持把人民群众利益放在第一位。要切实维护人民群众的经济、政治和文化权益,着力解决关系群众切身利益的突出问题,保障城乡困难群众的基本生活。不断满足人们日益增长的物质文化需要,是社会主义现代化建设的根本目的。只有执政为民,我们的各项事业才能获得最广泛最可靠的群众基础和力量源泉。

参考译文及详解:

总结一年来的工作,我们清醒地看到,经济社会发展中还存在不少问题和困难。 In reviewing our work of the past year, we clearly see that many problems and difficulties remain in our economic and social development.

总结用review,在这里用了现在分词形式,不失为一种简单而又正式的方式。在后半句的翻译中,英文和汉语语序整体大相反,注意“经济社会发展”的表达方式:in economic and social development.

必须坚持把人民群众利益放在第一位。

We must always put the interests of the people first.

这句话翻译起来比较简单,注意“把……放在第一位”put……first.

要切实维护人民群众的经济、政治和文化权益,着力解决关系群众切身利益的突出问题,保障城乡困难群众的基本生活。

We must truly protect the people's economic, political and cultural rights and interests, pay particular attention to solving acute problems affecting their vital interests, and ensure that poor urban and rural residents have the basic necessities of life.

翻译整段,必然会有个别长句,这就需要我们把握整体结构,表明大意即可。这段话是很正式的会议截取,所以咱们翻译时很多词组或者句子结构都是有据可循的。比如这句“着力解决关系群众切身利益的突出问题”,翻译的时候,没有完全按照汉语语序,而是把“关系群众切身利益”翻译为现在分词作后置定语结构 affecting their vital interests.

注意固定词组与句式:

维护人民群众的经济、政治和文化权益 protect the people's economic, political and cultural rights and interests

着力解决……pay particular attention to solving(记住,pay attention to doing/sth 这个固定结构)

不断满足人们日益增长的物质文化需要,是社会主义现代化建设的根本目的。The fundamental goal of our socialist modernization drive is to continually meet the growing material and cultural needs of the people.

这句话翻译出来,也是将汉语语序颠倒后进行的翻译。用了to do不定式做表语。这句话大家可以完全背诵下来。

只有执政为民,我们的各项事业才能获得最广泛最可靠的群众基础和力量源泉。Only if we exercise power for the good of the people can we enjoy the broadest and most reliable support from the people and draw from them the strength for accomplishing all our undertakings.

只有……才……这个结构需要用到英文结构only if.后半句汉语很复杂,所以英语翻译时,用了两个and连接的分句,来更清楚正确地表达汉语的意思。注意固定词组与句式:

执政为民 exercise power for the good of the people

我们的各项事业 all our undertakings

1.英语四级翻译练习题

2.英语四级翻译练习题及答案

3.英语四级翻译考试练习题

4.英语四级翻译考前强化练习题

5.大学英语四级翻译练习题

6.6月英语四级翻译备考练习题

7.2017年6月英语四级翻译练习题及答案

8.英语四级考试翻译练习题

9.大学英语四级翻译练习题

10.英语四级练习题及答案

篇5:6月英语四级翻译练习

【翻译原文】

我们的身体夜晚需要休息,白天需要清醒。大多数人每晚需要8到8.5个小时的睡眠才能正常运转。找到更多的时间、更好的睡眠方法可能是个挑战。科学家已经确认了80多种不同的睡眠紊乱症(sleep disorders)。有些睡眠紊乱症是遗传的。但是,许多睡眠紊乱症是由于熬夜,经常跨时区旅行以及上夜班而引起的。

【参考译文】

Our bodies want to sleep at night and be awake during the day. Most women and men need between eight and eight and a half hours of sleep a night to function properly throughout their lives.Finding ways to get more and better sleep can be a challenge. Scientists have identified more than 80 different sleep disorders. Some sleeping disorders are genetic. But many problems are caused by staying up late and by traveling frequently between time zone or by working nights.

【重点表达】

正常运转 function properly

找到更多的时间、更好的睡眠方法 find ways to get more and better sleep

熬夜 stay up late

经常跨时区旅行 travel frequently between time zone

上夜班 work nights

篇6:6月英语四级翻译练习

【原文】

长期以来,京剧界面临的一个重要问题就是如何让更多人尤其是年轻人认识京剧、了解京剧,喜爱京剧。高速发展的现代社会为人们带来了更多娱乐选择,在电影、电视、网络等冲击下,年轻一代大多数没有意愿也少有机会真正感受京剧的魅力。现有的京剧专家很多已步入中老年,不擅长用年轻人喜欢的语言和方式与他们沟通;而年轻一代中又极少有人既懂得京剧又愿意花费时间和精力去介绍京剧。

【参考译文】

For a long time, a serious problem Peking Opera has been facing is how to get more people, especially the young generations, to know about, to understand, and to be keen on Peking Opera. The modern society, which is developing fast, has brought people more options for recreation. Under the impacts of movies, TV shows, Internet, etc., most of the young generations show no interest or scarcely have any opportunity to truly feel the charm of Peking Opera. Many of the Peking Opera masters have entered middle or old age, and they are not good at communicating with the young people in the languages or ways they like. Among the young generations, there are few people who have a good understanding of Peking Opera and are willing to spend time or efforts introducing it.

【小贴士】

1.在翻译过程中适当使用定语从句会给你的译文加分,如The modern society, which is developing fast, has brought...

2.遇到否定意义的句子,不要总是用“not”,而可以使用一些表否定意义的词,如scarce,rare等,会使你的表达看起来更加成熟。

篇7:6月英语四级翻译练习

【翻译原文】

那些保持适应性情绪控制状态的人,把逆境看作是暂时性的,相信困难应该会过去的。在一项危机中,他们很好地调整自己,坚信控制来源于激励的行动而非控制反应。他们不会受到紧张或痛苦情绪的惊吓;他们采取有效的应对策略,例如取得亲朋的支持和自我的述说。研究表明那些拥有高情商的人处理创伤性(traumatic)事件时很少会有负面心理问题。

【参考译文】

Those who maintain an adaptive state of emotional control regard adversity as temporary and have the belief that “This shall pass.” In a crisis, they well adjust themselves and firmly believe that the control comes from inspired action rather than controlling reaction. They are not terrified by intense or painful emotions; they employ effective coping strategies, such as obtaining support from relatives and friends, and self-talk. The study indicates that individuals with a high emotional intelligence handle traumatic events with rare negative psychological problems.

【重点表达】

情绪控制 emotional control

他们很好地调整自己 they well adjust themselves

受到紧张或痛苦情绪的惊吓 terrified by intense or painful emotions

采取有效的应对策略 employ/adopt effective coping strategies

自我的述说 self-talk

篇8:6月英语四级翻译技巧

在遇到较长的句子或较复杂的句子时,可以考虑分译,以使译文简洁,通俗易懂。同时也可以把汉语的两个较简短的句子译成一句,中间用连接词来链接。

英语四级翻译技巧七:正反表达翻译

正反表达翻译可以分为两种情况:

1.汉语从正面表达时,英语从反面表达。小编简称为“汉正英反”。

2.汉语从反面表达时,译文从正面表达。小编简称为“汉反英正”。

例子:他的演讲不充实。

译文:His speech is pretty thin.

批注:以上用法属于“汉反英正”的用法。

篇9:英语四级传统文化翻译模拟题

英语四级考试难度有多大?正在备考的朋友,以下为您带来英语四级传统文化翻译模拟题,欢迎浏览!

筷子

原文:筷子(chopsticks)是中国古人发明的一种具有鲜明民族特色的进食工具(tableware),是反映中国饮食文化特色的重要组成部分。中国人使用筷子的历史可追溯到商代,距今已有三千多年。筷子可谓是中国国粹,既轻巧又灵活,在世界各国餐具中独树一帜,被西方人誉为“东方的文明”。凡是使用过筷子的人,不论中国人或是外国人,都因其使用方便、物美价廉而赞叹不绝。

参考译文:The Chopsticks

Chopsticks, invented by ancient Chinese people, are a kind of tableware with distinct national features, being an important component that reflects the characteristics of Chinese diet culture.The history of using chopsticks in China dates back to the Shang Dynasty, more than3,000 years ago.Chopsticks, the quintessence of Chinese culture, whose lightness and flexibility develop a school of its own among various tableware all over the world, are praised as ”Eastern Civilization“ by the westerners.All those people who have ever used chopsticks, no matter Chinese or foreigners, marvel at their convenience, excellent quality and reasonable price.

功夫茶

原文:功夫茶(Gongfu tea)不是一种茶叶或茶的名字,而是一种冲泡的手艺。人们叫它功夫茶,足因为这种泡茶方式十分讲究:它的操作过程需要一定的技术,以及泡茶和品茶的知识和技能。功夫茶起源于宋朝,在广东的潮州府(今潮汕地区)一带最为盛行,后来在全国各地流行。功夫茶以浓度(concentration)高著称。制作功夫茶主要使用的茶叶足乌龙茶(Oolongtea),因为它能满足功夫茶色、香、味的要求。

参考译文:Gongfu tea

Gongfu tea is not one kind of tea or the name of tea,but a skill of making tea.People call it Gongfu tea for the reason of its exquisite process. The operational procedures require certain techniques, knowledge and skill of brewing and tasting tea. Gongfu tea originated in the Song Dynasty and prevailed mostly in Chaozhou Guangdong Province(Now: Chaoshan Area). It later became popular around the nation. Gongfu tea is famous for its high concentration. Oolong tea is mainly used in making the Gongfu tea because it can meet the requirements of color, flavor and taste of the Gongfu tea.

春节

原文:春节是中国人一年中的第一个传统佳节。过去,春节被称为“新年”,因为按照中国一直沿用的农历,这天是正月初一,为新一年的开头。据记载,中国人民过春节已有4000多年的历史,它是由虞舜兴起的。公元前两千多年的一天,舜即天子位,带领着部下人员,祭拜天地。从此,人们就把这一天当作岁首,算是正月初一。据说这就是农历新年的由来,后来叫春节。19辛亥革命后,中国采用公历纪年,农历新年便改称“春节”。

参考译文:

Spring Festival is the first traditional festival for the Chinese people. In the past years, Spring Festival was called “new year”, for this day was the first day of the lunar month according to the lunar calendar which had long been used in China, so it was the beginning of a new year. It is recorded that Chinese people have celebrated Spring Festival for more than 4000 years, which was started by Yu Shun. One day as far back as B.C, Shun was inaugurated as the emperor. He led his men to hold a ceremony in honor of Heaven and Earth. From then on, people saw that day as the beginning of the year, i.e. the first day of the lunar month. This is said to be the origin of the lunar new year, which was called Spring Festival later. After the Revolution of 1911, China began to number the years according to the Gregorian calendar, and it was then that the lunar new year began to be called Spring Festival.

1.英语四级传统文化翻译模拟题:指南针

2.英语四级翻译模拟题带答案

3.6月英语四级翻译专项模拟题

4.6月英语四级翻译模拟题(1)

5.206月英语四级翻译模拟题(4)

6.年6月英语四级翻译模拟题(2)

7.2015年6月英语四级翻译模拟题(3)

8.2015年6月英语四级翻译模拟题(5)

9.英语四级翻译题目及答案

10.英语四级翻译预测练习

篇10:6月英语四级听力练习题及答案

Section A

A. She expected more people at her party.

B. She enjoys entertaining small children.

C. She threw a surprise party for her friend.

D. She has always enjoyed great popularity.

2.A .They are not used to living in a cold place.

B. They feel lucky to live in Florida.

C.They are going to have a holiday.

D. They have not booked their air tickets yet.

3.A. He was pleased to get the medal.

B. He was very courageous.

C.lie used to be a firefighter.

D.He was accused of causing a fire.

4.A. Make a profitable investment.

B. Buy a new washing machine.

C. Get parts for the machine from Japan.

D .Have the old washing machine fixed.

5.A. He is pleased with his exciting new job.

B. He finds the huge workload unbearable.

C. He finds his office much too big for him.

D. He is not so excited about his new position.

6.A. The woman is going to hold a big party tomorrow.

B. The man has no idea what the right thing to do is.

C. The woman doesn't know how to get to the party.

D. The man offers to drive the woman to the party.

7.A. Drawing up a business plan.

B. Discussing a term paper.

C. Finalizing a contract.

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

SectionB

16. A. It is entertaining.

B. It is a costly hobby.

C.It takes lots of time.

D.It requires training.

17. A.They can harm nearby plants.

B. They may catch some disease.

C. They fight each other for food.

D. They may pollute the environment.

18. A.Place the tbod on warmer spots.

B. Use prepared feed mixtures only.

C. Avoid using any contaminated food.

D. Continue the feeding till it gets warm.

Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.

19.A. He will betray even his best friends.

B.He is able to make up good excuses.

C. He will lie whenever he wants.

D. He tries to achieve his goal at any cost.

20. A. She made him apologize.

B. She readily forgave him.

C.She broke up with him.

D. She refused to answer his calls.

21. A. Buy her a new set of tires.

B. Help clean her apartment.

C.Lend her his batteries.

D. Move furniture for her.

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

22. A. The atmosphere they live in is rather unreal.

B. Their parents put too much pressure on them.

C.Ifs hard for them to get along with other kids.

D. They have to live in the shadow of their parents.

23. A.He always boasts about his rich father.

B.He will grow up to be good for nothing.

C. He has too much to know the value of things.

D. He is too young to manage his inherited property.

24. A.She wants Amanda to get professional care.

B.She has no experience in raising children.

C.She wants to show offher wealth.

D. She has no time to do it herself.

25. A. The lifestyle depicted in Hollywood movies.

B.The worship of money, beauty and pleasure.

C .The attention the media focuses on them.

D.The pursuing of perfection in performance.

篇11:6月英语四级考试完形填空练习题

The typical pre-industrial family not only had a good many children, but numerous other dependents as well---grandparents, uncles, aunts and cousions. Such ”extended“ families were suited for survival in slow paced __1__ societies. But such families are hard to __2__. They are immobile.Industrialism demanded masses of workers ready and able to move off the land in pursuit of jobs, and to move again whenever necessary. Thus the extended family __3__ shed its excess weight and the so-called ”nuclear" family emerged---a stripped-down, portable family unit __4__ only of parents and a small set of children. This new style family, far more __5__ than the traditional extended family, became the standard model in all the industrial counties. Super-industrialism, however, the next stage of eco-technological development, __6__ even higher mobility. Thus we may expect many among the people of the future to carry the streamlinling process, a stePfurther by remaining children, cutting the family down to its more __7__ components, aman and a woman. Two people, perhaps with matched careers, will prove more efficient at navigating through education and social status, through job changes and geographic relocations, than teh ordinarily child-cluttered family.A __8__ may be the postponement of children, rather than childlessness. Men and women today are often torn in __9__ between a commitment to career and a commitment to children. In the future, many __10__ will sidestePthis problem by deferring the entire task of raising children until after retirement. A)transplant B)solution C)gadually D)transport E)elemental F)conflict G)continually H)mobile I)couples J)agricultural K)including L)compromise M)requires N)primary O)consisting

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